Medical Device Industry
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Fill out our form now!What is EU MDR – Medical device regulation?
The European Union Medical Device Regulation (EU MDR) – officially known as Regulation (EU) 2017/745 – establishes a unified framework for ensuring the safety, performance, and clinical effectiveness of medical devices marketed in the European Economic Area (EEA). It aims to strengthen patient protection, increase transparency, and improve post-market surveillance throughout the entire product lifecycle.
The MDR entered into force on 26 May 2017 and became fully applicable on 26 May 2021, replacing the Medical Device Directive (93/42/EEC) and the Active Implantable Medical Device Directive (90/385/EEC). Devices previously certified under MDD or AIMDD must undergo recertification to continue being marketed in the EU under MDR. For the latest version of the MDR you can visit the EU Website or download our MDR booklet including M5.
Even manufacturers with existing approvals must comply with the new, more rigorous MDR requirements – including updated clinical evidence, technical documentation, and risk management procedures.
Although transition periods for legacy devices have been extended through recent amendments, the timeline to achieve compliance is limited. Early action is essential to avoid market disruption.
As a designated Notified Body under EU MDR, TÜV NORD CERT GmbH provides expert certification services to help medical device manufacturers meet regulatory requirements and ensure continued access to the European market.
While MDR (EU) 2017/745 compliance is legally required for placing medical devices on the EU market, working with an experienced notified body like TÜV NORD delivers strategic advantages:
Easily determine your system’s risk category. Perfect for businesses, and decision-makers who need to confirm compliance with upcoming regulations.
Discover further information about our services, audit approach, and certification process.
The EU Medical Device Regulation (MDR – Regulation (EU) 2017/745) entered into force on 26 May 2017 and became fully applicable on 26 May 2021, replacing the former Medical Device Directive (MDD 93/42/EEC) and Active Implantable Medical Device Directive (AIMDD 90/385/EEC).
Transition deadlines have been extended for various reasons to support continued access to medical care in the EU.
MDR was introduced to strengthen patient safety and improve the transparency of medical device regulation across the EU. It addresses weaknesses in the previous system by introducing stricter clinical evaluation, post-market surveillance, and traceability through UDI (Unique Device Identification). MDR also expands the scope to include more types of products and ensures a higher standard of quality for devices marketed in Europe.
All devices previously covered under MDD and AIMDD remain regulated under MDR. However, new classifications and product groups have been added, including:
- Reusable surgical instruments – now classified under Class I (reusable surgical) and require Notified Body involvement for aspects like cleaning, sterilization, and reprocessing.
- Non-medical products listed in Annex XVI of the MDR
If your device does not have a valid MDR certificate (or extended MDD certificate under the transitional rules), it cannot be legally placed or made available on the EU market.